
{"id":6212,"date":"2022-03-08T09:08:52","date_gmt":"2022-03-08T14:08:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/?p=6212"},"modified":"2025-01-09T16:49:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T21:49:53","slug":"nutrition-claims-on-sugary-fruit-drinks-can-lead-to-less-healthy-choices-for-children-new-study-finds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/nutrition-claims-on-sugary-fruit-drinks-can-lead-to-less-healthy-choices-for-children-new-study-finds\/","title":{"rendered":"Nutrition claims on sugary fruit drinks can lead to less healthy choices for children, new study finds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:80%\">\n<p>Parents are more likely to choose a fruit drink with added sugar for their young child when the drink\u2019s packaging includes nutrition-related claims, researchers with the Global Food Research Program found in a study published in the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8971006\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">American Journal of Clinical Nutrition<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"803\" height=\"602\" align=\"right\" class=\"wp-image-6205\" style=\"width: 350px; margin-left: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual.jpeg\" alt=\"Virtual grocery store beverage case with two drinks in foreground. 100% juice bottle on left and fruit drink bottle on right with &quot;100% All Natural&quot; claim\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual.jpeg 803w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual-350x262.jpeg 350w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual-42x31.jpeg 42w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/virtual-80x60.jpeg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 803px) 100vw, 803px\" \/>This study is among the first to look at how claims influence parents\u2019 drink purchases for their young child (ages 1-5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In their experiment, the research team invited parents to \u201cshop\u201d in a virtual convenience \u201cstore\u201d (similar to a video game, <em>right<\/em>) on participants\u2019 own computers. The study\u2019s 2,219 participants were randomly assigned to view fruit drinks displaying one of three claims (\u201cNo artificial sweeteners,\u201d \u201c100% Vitamin C,\u201d or \u201c100% All Natural\u201d) or no claim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Findings<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The research team found that healthful claims increased misperceptions about nutritional quality. Even though all drink labels also contained nutritional panel information, parents who viewed drinks with claims were more likely to incorrectly believe that the fruit drinks did not contain added sugar or were 100% juice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cParents who saw the claims were more likely to pick the sugary fruit drink instead of water, as well as choose the sugary fruit drink instead of 100% fruit juice,\u201d said <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/marissa-g-hall\/\">Marissa Hall<\/a>, assistant professor at UNC-Chapel Hill\u2019s Gillings School of Global Public Health and the study\u2019s lead author. \u201cThe sugary fruit drinks had over 30 grams of added sugar, and that information was right there on the label. But still, the presence of a claim made parents more likely to think that the sugary fruit drinks did not have any added sugar. Also, the claims made parents think that the drinks were 100% fruit juice, which was not the case.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-1024x538.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-350x184.png 350w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-1536x806.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-2048x1075.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-1200x630.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-42x22.png 42w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FruitDrink_SocialMedia_images_R1_Study3_Facebook-114x60.png 114w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"color:#00858b\">&#8220;<strong>The sugary fruit drinks had over 30 grams of added sugar, and that information was right there on the label. But still, the presence of a claim made parents more likely to think that the sugary fruit drinks did not have any added sugar.<\/strong>&#8220;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-text-color\" style=\"color:#00858b\">\u2014 Marissa Hall, PhD<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>These findings build on the authors\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S221226722031056X?casa_token=QpzO4JO90iYAAAAA:E5zC75HiCIQLNFnw33ADh5CUe3r_wgr3WsfnokU2fiBITsPuhXhQBb5V6IgO25No-5F2onNq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">research<\/a> looking at how often nutrition-related claims appear on fruit drinks and how claims relate to drinks\u2019 actual nutritional profile. They have also examined sociodemographic disparities between households that purchase fruit drinks with claims (<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8971006\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">under review<\/a>). Key findings from these studies include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><figure><img decoding=\"async\" align=\"right\" class=\"wp-image-6250\" style=\"width: 200px; margin-left: 5px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/sugar-apple.png\" alt=\"Illustrated apple winking and reclining on several sugar cubes\"><\/figure><strong>Nutrition-related claims are ubiquitous: <\/strong>97% of fruit drinks purchased had at least one and, on average, 3 to 4 nutrition-related claims on the front-of-package.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fruit drinks with claims related to vitamin C, juice or nectar, fruit or fruit flavor, and \u201cnatural\u201d claims were <strong>higher in calories and sugar than fruit drinks without these claims<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Less than a quarter of fruit drinks studied listed juice in their top two ingredients<\/strong>, but over half had juice, nectar, or fruit claims on the front of the package.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>U.S. households with infants and young children <strong>from socially disadvantaged groups<\/strong> were more likely to purchase fruit drinks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Implications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Collectively, these studies\u2019 findings suggest a need for stronger regulation of marketing claims on fruit drinks. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cClaims can make products seem healthier to parents than they really are,\u201d said <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/lindsey-smith-taillie\/\">Lindsey Smith Taillie<\/a>, PhD, senior author and assistant professor at Gillings School of Global Public Health. \u201cThis is problematic and important from a policy standpoint.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe FDA could consider requiring nutrient warning labels or disclaimers on the products to help inform consumers about the risk, or regulating use of certain claim types,\u201d said Hall. \u201cFor example, the FDA could prohibit labeling a sugary fruit drink \u2018all natural,\u2019 if it contains above a certain amount of added sugar.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taillie notes that a precedent for such policies exists in other countries. \u201cIn <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/where-we-work\/mexico\/\">Mexico<\/a>, for example, beverages that are high in sugar are prohibited from carrying nutrition claims. This type of regulation could help make it easier for parents to be able to quickly and easily sort out the sugary drinks from the healthier options while grocery shopping.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The FDA has broad authority to combat deceptive labeling,\u201d said Eva Greenthal, co-author and senior science policy associate at the public health advocacy group, Center for Science in the Public Interest. \u201cThe agency should consider requiring nutrient warnings on products that are high in added sugars, requiring more prominent \u2018percent juice\u2019 declarations on fruit drink labels, and prohibiting nutrient claims like \u2018100% Vitamin C\u2019 on beverages that are high in added sugars.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read more about these studies and their findings in our Fruit Drinks Study Series <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies.pdf\">infographic fact sheet<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#4b9cd3;color:#4b9cd3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666\"><em>This research was supported by grant #76337<\/em> <em>from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation\u2019s Healthy Eating Research program.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#4c9cd3\">AUTHORS:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/marissa-g-hall\/\">Marissa G Hall<\/a><br>Allison J Lazard<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/isabella-higgins\/\">Isabella CA Higgins<\/a><br>Jonathan L Blitstein<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/emily-duffy\/\">Emily W Duffy<\/a><br>Eva Greenthal<br>Sarah Sorscher<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/team\/lindsey-smith-taillie\/\">Lindsey Smith Taillie<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-css-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#4c9cd3\" class=\"has-inline-color\">RESOURCES:<\/mark><\/h5>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"156\" src=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies_thumbnail.png\" alt=\"Fact sheet thumbnail\" class=\"wp-image-6232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies_thumbnail.png 120w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies_thumbnail-42x55.png 42w, https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies_thumbnail-46x60.png 46w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Learn more about the team&#8217;s findings on fruit drink claims in our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/GFRP_FruitDrink_Studies.pdf\">fruit drinks fact sheet<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Parents are more likely to choose a fruit drink with added sugar for their young child when the drink\u2019s packaging includes nutrition-related claims, researchers with the Global Food Research Program found in a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. This study is among the first to look at how claims influence parents\u2019 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6247,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,40,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marketing-restrictions","category-rct","category-sugary-drinks"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nutrition claims on sugary fruit drinks can lead to less healthy choices for children, new study finds - Global Food Research Program<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org\/nutrition-claims-on-sugary-fruit-drinks-can-lead-to-less-healthy-choices-for-children-new-study-finds\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nutrition claims on sugary fruit drinks can lead to less healthy choices for children, new study finds - Global Food Research Program\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Parents are more likely to choose a fruit drink with added sugar for their young child when the drink\u2019s packaging includes nutrition-related claims, researchers with the Global Food Research Program found in a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 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